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Religious Beliefs in the Maldives: Islamic Culture, Customs & Tourist Etiquette

Author

Shriniketh

Updated Date

September 10, 2025

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5 minutes

Religious Beliefs in the Maldives: Islamic Culture, Customs & Tourist Etiquette

The Maldives, an island country, is one of the most visited tourist destinations by people all over the world. It is an archipelago of over 1,000 islands, each unique in its own way.

Learning about the religious beliefs in the Maldives in 2025 will make your trip memorable. Maldives tourism boasts of lavish beach resorts with a strong Islamic culture. This forms a one-of-a-kind destination with clean beaches and centuries-old religious practices. The majority of the luxury resorts on the islands are deeply rooted in Islamic culture and traditions. Nevertheless, the cultural tours to the inhabited islands demonstrate authentic religious practices. This guide covers religious practices, festivals, customs, and religious travel tips for the Maldives in 2025.

Key Takeaways

  • The official religion in the Maldives is Islam, and the law obligates 100 %of Maldivian citizens to practice Islam.
  • Religious activities significantly influence everyday life, including the time of prayers, which affects the hours of business and Ramadan culture.
  • Dress code is observed on local islands, and clothing should be modest outside of resorts.
  • During Eid holidays and Ramadan fasting, religious holidays affect travelling.
  • Peaceful conversion of the Islamic culture took place in 1153 AD, which formed the unique current Maldivian Islamic traditions.

History of Religious Beliefs in the Maldives: From Buddhism to Islam

Maldives

Maldives

In 1153 AD, Islam reached the Maldives with the conversion of the last Buddhist king, King Dhovemi. This transformation created the world’s smallest Muslim nation. The remains of the ancient architecture indicate that the Maldives had been practising Buddhism 1,400 years before Islam. Gradual conversion of temples into mosques gave rise to the 900-year-old Islamic identity that defines Maldivian culture and religious beliefs 2025.

Maldives Citizenship & Islamic Law in 2025

The 2008 Maldivian Constitution requires all citizens to be Muslim, with no exceptions. This tropical island permits non-Muslim workers to work in the country on temporary permits, but not to obtain citizenship and permanent residence. This guarantees that 100% of the citizens are Muslim, with only they being permitted to vote and engage in politics.

How Islamic Practices Impact Tourism in the Maldives

Daily Prayer Schedule Impact on Tourists

The Maldivian Muslims observe the five daily prayers (Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib and Isha), and this affects business hours and daily schedules. During prayer times, shops and offices may close temporarily, especially on local islands.

Prayer TimeLocal ImpactTourist Considerations
Fajr (Dawn)Early morning quiet periodRespectful noise levels
Dhuhr (Noon)Lunch break extensionsRestaurant timing changes
Asr (Afternoon)Shop closures 3-4 PMPlan shopping accordingly
Maghrib (Sunset)Family gathering timeLimited services available
Isha (Night)Early restaurant closuresDinner reservations needed

Note: Numerous businesses are shut down between 11 AM and 2 PM on Friday prayers (Jumu’ah).

Major Religious Festivals in the Maldives (2025)

The Islamic calendar controls the major celebrations in the Maldives. Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are national holidays celebrated by communal prayers, family gatherings, and traditional feasts. During Ramadan, Maldivian people fast from dawn to sunset, leading to reduced hours of the Maldives’ restaurants.

Cultural Festival Calendar 2025:

FestivalIslamic DateActivitiesTourist Impact
Eid al-FitrApril 2025Community feasts, prayersLimited local services
Eid al-AdhaJune 2025Sacrifice rituals, charityBank/office closures
Islamic New YearJuly 2025Religious observancesNormal resort operations
Mawlid an-NabiSeptember 2025Prophet’s birthday celebrationsCultural program opportunities

Top Historic Mosques to Visit in the Maldives

Grand mosque in Maldives

Grand mosque in Maldives

  1. Old Friday Mosque (Hukuru Miskiy)

It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site constructed in 1658 with coral stones. This Mosque is the most outstanding Maldives Islamic architecture of 2025, adorned with sophisticated woodcarvings and Arabic calligraphy.

  1. Island Community Mosques

Inhabited islands in the Maldives have at least one mosque with Islamic architectural styles. Rounded minarets and geometric patterns create distinctive Maldivian mosque designs. Coral stone construction survives centuries of tropical weather.

  1. Medhu Ziyaaraiy in Male

This is one of the must-visit places in the Maldives. It houses the tomb of 16th-century saint Abdul Barakaath Yoosuf Al Barbary, a 16th-century saint who helped spread Islam in the Maldives. Located near Hukuru Miskiy, the mausoleum attracts visitors seeking blessings, reflecting the deep Islamic heritage and religious traditions.

Cultural Sites and Islamic Art

resorts in Maldives

resorts in Maldives

  1. National Museum Malé

The National Museum in Malé showcases artefacts of pre-Islamic Buddhism alongside Islamic treasures. Religious artistic heritage is exhibited in ancient manuscripts of the Quran and in traditional crafts. These collections help visitors understand the religious transformation journey.

  1. Islamic Calligraphy Sites

Islamic calligraphy is seen all over the common buildings and monuments. Religious art is also introduced into everyday life through Arabic verses of the Quran adorning government offices and community centres.

  1. Traditional Dhoni Art

Local fishing boats feature Islamic geometric patterns in decorative elements. It represents the blend of practical maritime culture with religious artistic expression across all atolls.

Religious Travel Etiquette Tips in the Maldives 2025

  • You can find alcohol only in the hotels or resorts in the Maldives
  • Wear clothes that cover your shoulders and knees when going for island hopping in the Maldives
  • Make sure you take permission before taking photographs, particularly of women and children. 
  • Don’t make loud noises during prayer times. 
  • Every food in the Maldives is prepared in adherence to Halal laws.

Conclusion: Planning a Culturally Respectful Visit to the Maldives

Religious beliefs in the Maldives create a unique cultural tapestry blending tropical paradise with Islamic traditions. Knowledge of these practices improves the experience of every tourist. Respectful tourism enhances the local communities and offers authentic cultural attachments. For a hassle-free trip experience, explore Maldives tour packages or Maldives honeymoon packages as per your travel plans.

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