Vietnam tourism with its historical landmarks, filled with cultural significance, lures travelers from around the world to embark on Vietnam tour packages. One of the must-visit destinations in Vietnam is the Temple of Literature. What makes this Temple of Literature a definite visit for tourists? Let’s find out!
The Temple of Literature is situated in the city of Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. To be more specific it is located in Dong Da District. This historical landmark is easily accessible to every traveler exploring Hanoi tour packages. The entry fees to the temple will cost around 30,000 VND, which is approximately Rs.100/-. For students and children visiting this temple, the fee is much lower, thereby making it an attractive place for families. The Temple of Literature welcomes visitors from 8am to 5pm, ensuring tourists get ample time for exploring and learning about Vietnam's cultural heritage.
The Temple of Literature is definitely among the most important places to visit in Vietnam. It is locally known as Van Mieu-Quoc Tu Giam. It is a famous cultural and historical marvel in Vietnam. It was founded in the year 1070 during the rule of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong. Originally, it was constructed as a Confucian temple to honor Confucius, his disciples and scholars of the past. Later it became Vietnam's first national university in the year 1076. The architecture of the temple showcases the traditional Confucian style. It has five courtyards and various pavilions, each having its own unique significance. The Temple is a well-preserved place that not only showcases Vietnam's educational history but also is seen as a calm paradise in Hanoi.
Courtyards and Gates: The Temple of Literature is home to five courtyards, each with its own distinctive significance. The first courtyard is dedicated to Confucius. The second is dedicated to his disciples, and the third towards the scholars. The fourth courtyard exhibits the Stelae of Doctors and finally the fifth courtyard is home to the well-preserved Temple of the Jade Mountain.
Stelae of Doctors: The Stelae of Doctors is an important feature to be witnessed in the Temple. It is embedded with the names of scholars who succeeded the royal examinations during the Le and Mac dynasties. These stelae are highly valuable and historical records that provide a glimpse into Vietnam's academic achievements.
Well of Heavenly Clarity: Located within the fifth courtyard is this well which is surrounded by a beautiful garden. The well is a symbol of purity and enlightenment and adds to the tranquil environment of the temple.
Turtle Steles: Two large turtle statues made of stones, known as Thiên Quang Tượng and Thiên Dụ Tượng, are placed in front of the stelae pavilion. The turtles are considered symbolic and sacred in Vietnamese culture. It represents longevity, wisdom as well as strength.
Literature and Education Museum: Near to the Temple of Literature you will find this museum which showcases a vast collection of artifacts, documents and exhibits that throw light on the history of education in Vietnam.
For visiting the Temple of Literature, there are several convenient ways to reach this historical marvel. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Grab are easily available and can take you directly to the temple's entrance. You can also use public transportation, such as buses, which offer a budget friendly way to reach the Temple. The Temple of Literature is also accessible by walk or by renting a bike if you are staying in some of the top hotels in Hanoi which is near to the Temple of Literature as well as the Old Quarter, which is a popular area for tourists to visit.
Important things to remember while visiting Temple of Literature
The Temple of Literature is a cultural as well as historical place that should be on every traveler's Vietnam itinerary without fail. Even couples embarking on Vietnam honeymoon packages must visit this temple for a sublime experience. When planning your trip to Vietnam, plan it with Pickyourtrail’s Vietnam tour packages which offers the most hassle free way to experience the beauty of Vietnam, with the Temple of Literature as a key highlight on your Vietnam trip.