Vietnam Travel Guide: Immersing in the Charm of Southeast Asia

Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country on the eastern coast of the Indochina Peninsula. It is bordered by China to the north, Laos and Cambodia to the west, the South China Sea to the east, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest. Vietnam has a population of over 97 million people and its capital is Hanoi. Its official language is Vietnamese and its currency is the đồng. 

Vietnam has a long and rich history, having suffered through numerous foreign invasions as well as civil wars. Unification of the country under the Vietnamese Communist Party was achieved in 1975, and since then the country has made significant progress in terms of economic development and human rights. Vietnam is now a major player in the global economy and is rapidly becoming a popular tourist destination. If you're planning a vacation to Vietnam, be sure to explore the fantastic Vietnam Holiday packages available for a hassle-free and memorable trip.

The economy of Vietnam is mainly based on agriculture, and the country has become a major exporter of coffee, rice, tea, and seafood. Vietnam is also increasingly investing in its industrial sector, with a focus on manufacturing and technology. The country is also a major exporter of textiles and apparel. 

Vietnam has a tropical climate, with high temperatures and high humidity throughout the country. The rainy season generally lasts from May to October, and typhoons are common during this time. The country is also prone to floods and other natural disasters.

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Pre-20th Century: -

Vietnam is known to have been inhabited since the Paleolithic age.

Vietnam was part of the Chinese Empire for nearly 1000 years.

In 938 AD, Ngo Quyen declared Vietnam an independent kingdom 

French Colonial Period: -

French forces invaded Vietnam in 1858, beginning a period of colonial rule.

The French established an elaborate system of indirect rule, in which the emperor remained in power, but was heavily influenced by the French.

During this period, Vietnam was divided into three parts

the North, Central, and South regions 

20th Century: -

Vietnam declared its independence in 1945.

In 1954, the French were defeated in the Battle of Dien Bien Phu and Vietnam was divided into North and South regions.

The Vietnam War began in 1964 and lasted until 1975, when North Vietnam unified the country.

The war left Vietnam with a damaged economy and infrastructure 

Post-Vietnam War: -

Vietnam began to rebuild its economy and infrastructure in the 1980s.

In 1995, Vietnam joined the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

In 2000, Vietnam and the United States normalized diplomatic relations.

In 2018, Vietnam became the first Southeast Asian nation to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) 

21st Century: -

In 2019, the Vietnam government launched a new economic development plan for the period of 2021-2030 .

In 2020, Vietnam became the first country in the world to contain the spread of the coronavirus pandemic -In 2021, Vietnam was elected to the United Nations Security Council.

In 2021, Vietnam hosted the US-North Korea Summit -In 2021, Vietnam hosted the 37th ASEAN Summit -In 2021, Vietnam became a member of the United Nations Human Rights Council.

In 2021, Vietnam was elected to the World Trade Organization (WTO)

Official Language: Vietnamese is the official language of Vietnam.

History: It is a tonal language belonging to the Austroasiatic language family and is believed to have been originally spoken by the ancient Vietnamese people in the Red River Delta area over two thousand years ago.

Classification: Vietnamese is an Austro-Asiatic language belonging to the Mon-Khmer language family 

Dialects: The language has several dialects and is mainly spoken by the people of Vietnam. 

Writing System: The writing system of Vietnamese is based on the Latin alphabet.

Official Status: It is the official language of the country and is used in government, education, media, and literature.

Speakers: Vietnamese is spoken by over 75 million people, primarily in Vietnam.

Pre-Colonial Period

 Pre-colonial Vietnam was made up of various independent states that had cultural and religious similarities.

The major religions of Vietnam during the pre-colonial period were Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism.

The traditional culture of Vietnam was heavily influenced by China, which had a strong presence in the region for centuries. 

French Colonial Period 

During the French colonial period, the French imposed their culture and language on the Vietnamese.

The Vietnamese language was replaced by French in schools and government offices.

Many aspects of traditional Vietnamese culture, such as literature and music, were deeply influenced by the French. 

Post-Colonial Period

After the French left in 1954, Vietnam began to develop its own distinct culture.

Traditional art forms such as painting and music began to be revived and celebrated.

The post-colonial period also saw the emergence of a vibrant youth culture and the rise of new art forms such as modern dance and hip hop. 

Religion:

Vietnam is a country that has many different religions. Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism are the three major religions in Vietnam.

There are also Christians, Muslims and other smaller religious groups present in the country. 

Each of these religions have their own beliefs and customs which shape the culture of the Vietnamese people. 

Language:

The most widely spoken language in Vietnam is Vietnamese, although there are several minority languages such as Khmer, Chinese, Cham, Mon-Khmer, Hmong-Mien, Tai and Malayo-Polynesian. 

English is also widely spoken in cities across Vietnam especially among younger generations.

 Cuisine: 

Vietnamese cuisine is known for its simplicity but rich flavor. Many dishes are prepared with fresh ingredients like herbs and vegetables, fish sauce and pork, beef or chicken. 

Rice is the staple food of the Vietnamese diet, usually served with fish, meat or vegetable dishes. 

Popular street foods include pho (noodle soup), banh mi (sandwiches) and bun cha (grilled pork patties). 

Music & Dance: 

Traditional music and dance form an important part of the Vietnamese culture. 

Music is often played on traditional instruments such as the dan bau (monochord) and the dan tranh (zither). 

Vietnamese dance is typically characterized by slow, graceful movements and intricate hand gestures. 

Arts & Crafts: 

Vietnam has a long history of arts and crafts that dates back centuries. 

Traditional Vietnamese art includes wood carving, lacquer painting, stone sculpture, jewelry and ceramics. 

These pieces often depict traditional themes such as rural life, nature or dragons. Artisans also create modern works with traditional techniques, such as contemporary paintings and sculptures. If you are planning a trip to Vietnam with your partner, we are here to customize your Vietnam honeymoon packages and make your journey a memorable one.

Hanoi Location: 

Northern Vietnam Population: 7,750,000 

History: - 

Founded in 1010 - Became the Capital of French Indochina in 1902

Economy: - 

Major economic sectors include: - 

• Agriculture
• Manufacturing
• Banking & Finance
• Tourism 

Culture: - 

• Home to many UNESCO World Heritage Sites
• Hosts many cultural festivals throughout the year
• Cuisine is a fusion of Chinese, French and Vietnamese influences
• Rich Buddhist tradition
• Traditional music and dance performances 

Attractions: - 

• Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
• Temple of Literature 
• Imperial Citadel of Thang Long 
• Hoan Kiem Lake 
• Hanoi Opera House 
• Old Quarter 
• Vietnam Museum of Ethnology 
• Vietnam Military History Museum

The official currency of Vietnam is the Vietnam dong (VND). 

It is divided into 10 hào and 100 xu. 

VND notes come in denominations ranging from VND100 to 500,000. 

Coins are issued in 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 200, and 500. 

The ISO code for the Vietnamese dong is VND. 

Exchange Rates 

The exchange rate for the dong is determined by market supply and demand. 

It can fluctuate significantly, so it’s important to pay attention to the current exchange rate before you travel to Vietnam. 

The current exchange rate between the US dollar and Vietnamese dong is around 1 USD = 23,000 VND. 

Usage

The Vietnamese dong is used in all transactions in Vietnam, including purchasing goods and services. 

Major credit cards are accepted at most hotels, restaurants, and shops in the larger cities.   

ATMs may be found in major cities and travelers’ cheques can also be cashed in some banks.

Summer

The summer season in Vietnam lasts from May to October and is characterized by hot and humid conditions throughout the country. Temperatures during this time can range from 21°C (70°F) to 35°C (95°F), with some areas experiencing temperatures of up to 40°C (104°F). It is also very rainy during this time, particularly in the south, where there are frequent thunderstorms. 

Winter

Winter in Vietnam generally runs from November to April and is relatively mild compared to other parts of Asia. Temperatures typically range from a low of 15°C (59°F) to a high of 26°C (79°F), though it can be much cooler in mountainous regions. In December and January, temperatures may drop below 10°C (50°F) in northern Vietnam, while the central and southern regions tend to stay warmer. 

Rainy Season 

The rainy season in Vietnam usually falls between September and November, when monsoon rains bring heavy downpours throughout the country. During this time, many roads and rivers become flooded, making travel difficult. The rains also bring relief from the summer heat, but they can cause problems for farmers whose crops may be damaged. 

Vietnam has become one of the most visited countries in the world. The official Vietnam Tourism Board has successfully increased its standards in this sector. Below are few things that you need to know before visiting Vietnam.

 Cuisine:

Vietnamese cuisine is known for its fresh ingredients and complex flavors. Popular dishes include pho noodle soup, banh mi sandwiches, spring rolls, and bun cha grilled pork. Street food is also popular in Vietnam, with vendors selling a variety of snacks like fried bananas, sticky rice cakes and sweet potato chips. There are also many restaurants offering international cuisines such as Italian and French. 

Nightlife:

Vietnam has an energetic nightlife scene, with bars, clubs and pubs located all over the country. In larger cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, visitors can find bustling night markets full of delicious street food, while beach towns like Nha Trang and Hoi An offer a range of lively bars and nightclubs. Live music performances and traditional theatre shows are also popular. 

Overall, Vietnam is a fascinating country to explore with its rich history and culture, stunning scenery and delicious food. With something for everyone, it’s no wonder that Vietnam has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in Asia.

Hanoi

Hanoi is the capital of Vietnam and a great tourist destination. It has various attractions such as the Old Quarter, Hoan Kiem Lake, and the Temple of Literature.The city also offers plenty of shopping opportunities, from luxury boutiques to bustling markets. Tourists can sample local dishes like pho, banh mi, and bun cha. 

Ha Long Bay 

Ha Long Bay is one of the most breathtaking places in Vietnam. This UNESCO World Heritage Site features thousands of limestone islands and rocky outcrops, making it an ideal spot for kayaking and other outdoor activities.Visitors can stay overnight on floating boats or explore nearby Cat Ba Island, home to some of the country’s best beaches. 

Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) 

Formerly known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City is one of the largest cities in Vietnam. Its vibrant nightlife and street food stalls make it a must-visit destination.There are many cultural sights to explore, including the Reunification Palace, Notre Dame Cathedral, Ben Thanh Market, and War Remnants Museum. 

Hue

Located in central Vietnam, Hue is a popular tourist destination known for its ancient fortifications. The city’s Imperial Citadel and Forbidden City are must-see attractions.Visitors can also explore the Thien Mu Pagoda, Perfume River, and Trang Tien Bridge. A trip to Hue wouldn’t be complete without sampling the region’s famous beef noodles. 

My Son Sanctuary 

My Son Sanctuary is an archaeological site made up of Hindu ruins from the 4th century. It was once an important spiritual center during the Champa Kingdom.Visitors can explore the various temples, pagodas, and sculptures spread throughout the sanctuary. 

Da Nang 

Da Nang is located between Hoi An and Hue on the central coast of Vietnam. It has several stunning beaches, including Non Nuoc Beach, China Beach, and My Khe Beach.Tourists can also visit the Marble Mountains, Lady Buddha Statue, and Cham Sculpture Museum. 

Hoi An 

Hoi An is one of the most popular destinations in Vietnam. This quaint town is filled with colorful streets, traditional houses, and old churches. Visitors can enjoy biking or boat trips to the nearby Cua Dai Beach, explore ancient temples and markets, or take a cooking class. 

Sapa

Sapa is located in the northwest corner of Vietnam near the Chinese border. This mountain town has stunning terraced rice fields, lush forests, and traditional villages. Visitors can go hiking, biking, or trekking in the area to experience its breathtaking views and unique culture.

Mui Ne 

Mui Ne is a beach resort town located on the south-central coast of Vietnam. It has some of the best windsurfing and kitesurfing spots in the country. Tourists can also enjoy activities such as sand dune surfing, water sports, fishing trips, and camel rides. 

Nha Trang 

Nha Trang is one of the most popular beach destinations in Vietnam. Located in the central part of the country, it features beautiful beaches and clear blue waters. Tourists can visit various attractions including the Po Nagar Cham Towers, Hai Tac Archipelago, and Thap Ba Hot Springs. 

Phu Quoc Island

Phu Quoc Island is a paradise destination off the coast of southwest Vietnam. The island features stunning beaches and lush forests, making it ideal for outdoor activities. Tourists can explore the island’s national parks, go snorkeling or diving in its crystal-clear waters, or sample local seafood dishes. 

Hai Phong 

Hai Phong is a port city located in northern Vietnam. It has several attractions including the Cat Ba National Park, the Du Hang Pagoda, and the Ho Chi Minh Museum. Visitors can also enjoy waterfront walks along the Ngo Gia Tu River or take a day trip to Halong Bay. 

Ninh Binh 

Ninh Binh is considered one of the most beautiful places in Vietnam. Located just south of Hanoi, this town is home to numerous temples and ancient monuments. Popular attractions include Tam Coc Cave and the Trang An Landscape Complex, both of which are great spots for boat rides and cycling trips. 

Mekong Delta 

The Mekong Delta is an agricultural region located in the southern part of Vietnam. This area is known for its vibrant floating markets, traditional villages, and incredible wildlife. Visitors can explore various islands such as Can Tho, Chau Doc, and Phu Quoc, or take a boat tour up the Mekong River.

Visit Hanoi: 

• Take a stroll around Hoan Kiem Lake and see the Turtle Tower. 

• Explore Old Quarter, which offers narrow lanes filled with shops. 

• Visit Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum to pay respect to the late President of Vietnam. 

• Enjoy a boat ride in Thien Cung Cave on Ha Long Bay.

Cruise Around Halong Bay: 

• Admire the stunning views of limestone karsts scattered across the bay. 

• Go kayaking or fishing in the crystal clear waters. 

• Attend a cooking class onboard and learn how to make traditional Vietnamese dishes. 

• Participate in Tai Chi lessons while enjoying the peaceful atmosphere. 

Explore Hue: 

• Wander through the Imperial City of Hue and explore centuries-old monuments. 

• Take a day trip to visit the ancient tombs of Emperor Tu Duc and Khai Dinh. 

• Experience the unique culture of Hue by joining folk music performances. 

Visit Sapa: 

• Trek through mountain trails and admire the breathtaking views of terraced rice paddies. 

• Shop for souvenirs at the local night market and taste famous dishes such as pho. 

• Take a cable car ride to the top of Fansipan and experience the natural beauty of Vietnam. 

• Learn about the unique culture of local hill tribes by visiting their villages. 

Tour Hoi An: 

• Cycle around the ancient city and take in the traditional architecture. 

• Visit the iconic Japanese Covered Bridge, which dates back to the 15th century. 

• Enjoy a moonlit cruise on the Thu Bon River and admire its illuminated lanterns. 

• Taste delicious street food such as banh mi sandwiches or Cao Lau noodles.

Go Island-Hopping: 

• Relax at Nha Trang beach and sunbathe while admiring the picturesque views. 

• Explore Hon Mun Marine Park, known for its vibrant coral reefs and marine life. 

• Take a boat trip to Con Dao Islands and enjoy pristine beaches and national parks. 

• Try scuba diving and explore the underwater world of Cat Ba National Park.

Visit Mekong Delta: 

• Follow winding canals on a traditional sampan boat tour and pass through floating markets. 

• Sample freshly caught fish and learn how to make coconut candy from local vendors. 

• Visit rural villages and discover how locals live alongside the Mekong River. 

• Take a cooking class and learn how to make traditional Vietnamese dishes.

Explore Cu Chi Tunnels: 

• Learn about Vietnam War history and the tunnels used by Vietcong guerillas. 

• Witness firsthand the ingenious traps built in the underground network of tunnels. 

• Taste authentic local food at nearby markets such as banh xeo or bun bo Hue.

Experience Local Culture: 

• Attend an A O Show, which combines traditional music, dance and acrobatics. 

• Watch puppet shows performed on skilfully crafted water puppets. 

• Catch buzzing nightlife scenes in Hanoi’s famous beer hoi bars. 

• Participate in cultural activities held during festivals like Tet Holiday.

Shop Around Markets: 

• Visit Ben Thanh Market in Ho Chi Minh City and get great deals on souvenirs. 

• Try your luck at Dong Xuan, the biggest market in Hanoi and find clothes, crafts, and spices. 

• Browse through silk shops and pick up handmade items from Ninh Binh. 

• Buy unique gifts at Cau Rong Dragon Bridge in Da Nang.

All visitors to Vietnam must have a valid visa. Citizens from 40 countries are exempt from the visa requirement and can stay in Vietnam for up to 15 days without obtaining a visa. 

Tourist visas are available with single or multiple entries, valid for 30 days or 90 days. 

Business visas are also available with either single or multiple entry points and durations of 1 month, 3 months, 6 months or 12 months.

Visas can be obtained at Vietnamese embassies overseas, online through travel agencies and upon arrival at certain international airports. 

Application Process 

The application process differs depending on whether you’re applying for a visa online, at an embassy or upon arrival. If applying online, applicants must fill out an electronic application form, submit all necessary documents and make payment. Processing time is usually 3-5 working days, though this may vary according to the country of origin. If applying at an embassy, applicants must present all required documents and pay the applicable fee. Processing times are usually longer, taking up to 10 working days. Upon arrival, passengers can apply for a visa at select international airports in Vietnam. Applicants must fill out a visa application form and provide the required documents, such as a passport photo and proof of return travel. 

      Fees

The cost of a Vietnam visa varies according to the type of visa and duration of stay. A single entry tourist visa costs around $25 USD while a multiple entry business visa can cost up to $100 USD. Fees are payable in cash or by credit card upon arrival at an international airport. Additional services such as express processing or urgent requests may incur extra fees.

Variety of Accommodations: Vietnam is home to a variety of accommodations from budget-friendly hostels to luxury resorts. There are many international hotel chains like Hilton, Marriott, and Intercontinental located in major cities such as Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang. For a more unique experience, visitors can also choose to stay in boutique hotels or traditional homestays.

Room Amenities: Most hotels provide basic amenities such as air conditioning, private bathrooms, TVs, and Wi-Fi access. Some rooms also come with extras such as mini-fridges, coffee makers, hairdryers, and laundry facilities. Luxury hotels offer additional amenities including spas, fitness centers, swimming pools, and concierge services. 

Restaurants: Range of Cuisine: Visitors to Vietnam will be spoiled for choice when it comes to dining options. From local street food to upscale restaurants, there is no shortage of places to enjoy a meal. Popular dishes include pho noodle soup, spring rolls, banh mi sandwiches, and Bun Cha (grilled pork) served with rice noodles.

Dining Experiences: Many restaurants in Vietnam offer unique dining experiences. For a truly local experience, visitors can try one of the many street food stalls located throughout the country. There are also plenty of upscale restaurants serving both traditional Vietnamese fare and international cuisine. Many hotels offer buffets or all-you-can-eat meals for an affordable price.

1. InterContinental Danang Sun Peninsula Resort

Danang This five-star resort is located on a private peninsula in the South China Sea and offers stunning views of the mountains and ocean. The spa at this resort features traditional Vietnamese treatments as well as modern therapies. Guests can enjoy activities such as kayaking, rock climbing, snorkeling, and sailing. 

2. La Residence Hotel & Spa, Hue 

Located in the heart of Hue, this hotel offers guests an elegant stay with its colonial architecture, French-Vietnamese fusion cuisine, and luxurious amenities. Guests can take advantage of the spa, which offers a variety of massages, facials, and beauty treatments. There are also two outdoor pools, a fitness center, and a full-service bar. 

3. Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi 

• This iconic hotel is located in Hanoi’s oldest quarter and has been welcoming travelers since 1901. 

• It features classic French Colonial decor, a rooftop pool, and a state-of-the-art health club. The hotel also offers fine dining options, including Le Beaulieu restaurant, offering classic French cuisine. 

4. Imperial Hotel, Ho Chi Minh City

• This five-star hotel is located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City and offers guests a luxurious stay. 

• Facilities include an outdoor pool, spa, fitness center, and several restaurants serving international cuisine. The hotel also has a rooftop bar offering stunning views of the city. 

5. Six Senses Ninh Van Bay 

Nha Trang , Set on a remote island off the coast of Nha Trang, this resort provides an exclusive escape for its guests. Luxurious villas feature private pools, outdoor showers, and breathtaking views. Guests can enjoy activities such as scuba diving, yoga, kayaking, and snorkeling. 

6. Park Hyatt Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City

Located in the historic center of Ho Chi Minh City, this hotel offers modern amenities and facilities including an outdoor swimming pool, fitness center, and spa. There are four award-winning restaurants and bars at the hotel, each offering a unique dining experience. 

7. La Veranda Resort Phu Quoc, Vietnam 

Situated on the beautiful beachfront of Phu Quoc Island, this luxury resort offers guests a lavish stay. Facilities include an outdoor pool, spa, fitness center, and several restaurants serving local and international cuisine. Guests can also take part in activities such as snorkeling and kayaking. 

8. InterContinental Hanoi Westlake, Hanoi 

This five-star hotel is located on the tranquil shores of West Lake and features modern rooms with stunning views. The hotel has a spa offering traditional Vietnamese treatments, a fitness center, and an outdoor pool. Guests can also enjoy fine dining at one of the four restaurants. 

9. Furama Resort Danang, Da Nang 

Located on the beachfront of Danang city, this resort offers its guests sophisticated accommodation. Facilities include a large outdoor swimming pool, spa, gym, and six restaurants serving a variety of cuisines. There are also plenty of activities to enjoy, such as fishing, sailing, and golfing. 

10. Sheraton Saigon Hotel & Towers, Ho Chi Minh City 

This luxurious hotel is located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City and offers guests all the amenities they need for a comfortable stay. Facilities include a fitness center, spa, and an outdoor pool with stunning views of the city skyline. Guests can also enjoy international cuisine at one of the hotel’s four restaurants.

Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country known for its lush landscapes, vibrant culture and delicious cuisine. Visitors to Vietnam will find plenty of restaurants that offer traditional dishes as well as international fare. 

Here are 20 restaurants in Vietnam worth visiting: 

1. Quan An Ngon – Hanoi This popular restaurant offers an array of Vietnamese street food in a modern setting. It’s conveniently located near the Old Quarter and serves up both classic and contemporary versions of local dishes. 

2. Huong Lai – Ho Chi Minh City Huong Lai is a renowned seafood restaurant serving up fresh catches from the South China Sea. The menu features traditional dishes like grilled fish with noodles or rice paper rolls. 

3. Pho 24 – Hanoi Pho 24 is a chain of noodle shops offering tasty bowls of pho (Vietnamese beef noodle soup). This spot is open all day, making it a great option for those seeking a quick meal. 

4. Highway 4 – Ho Chi Minh City Highway 4 has become one of the most popular restaurants in Ho Chi Minh City, thanks to its creative take on classic Vietnamese cuisine. Sample some innovative dishes such as the chargrilled pork and green mango salad. 

5. Le Bordeaux – Hoi An This stylish restaurant serves up French-Vietnamese cuisine in an intimate setting. Highlights include a selection of salads, duck confit, curries and Vietnamese coffee desserts. 

6. Bun Cha Ta – Hanoi Bun cha is one of Hanoi’s most popular dishes and at this restaurant, you can sample it at its best. The grilled pork slices are paired with fresh herbs and served with a side of fried spring rolls. 

7. La Taverne de Saigon – Ho Chi Minh City This restaurant offers classic French dishes, such as steak frites, alongside traditional Vietnamese fare. A cozy atmosphere and attentive staff make for an enjoyable dining experience. 

8. Nha Hang Ngon – Ho Chi Minh City Nha Hang Ngon is a great spot to sample authentic Vietnamese food without breaking the bank. Located in District 1, this eatery features both outdoor seating and air conditioning. 

9. Madame Thu Restaurant – Hue This restaurant serves up some of the city’s best royal court cuisine. Be sure to try the banh beo, a steamed rice cake topped with shrimp, pork and herbs. 

10. Com Chay Nang Tam – Da Nang This vegan restaurant serves up delicious dishes made with fresh ingredients. Highlights include vegetable spring rolls and the popular Com Chay Nang Tam noodle bowl. 

11. La Villa French Restaurant – Ho Chi Minh City La Villa is one of the city’s most upscale restaurants. Sample some classic French cuisine such as mussels in white wine sauce or pate de Foie Gras. 

12. Bamboo Garden – Hanoi Bamboo Garden is a cozy spot for traditional Vietnamese fare. Dishes like fried catfish with garlic and chili are served in an outdoor garden setting. 

13. Le Petit Saigon – Ho Chi Minh City Le Petit Saigon offers a mix of Asian fusion dishes and international favorites. The menu features everything from pad thai to pizza. 

14. Golden Elephant – Hue Golden Elephant specializes in traditional Hue-style cooking. Try their specialties such as bun bo hue (spicy beef noodle soup) and com hen (clam rice). 

15. Little Hanoi – Ho Chi Minh City At Little Hanoi, you can sample some of the most popular dishes from the north. The menu includes classic dishes such as pho and bun cha. 

16. Le Colonial – Ho Chi Minh City This restaurant offers a blend of Vietnamese and French cuisine in a sophisticated setting. Enjoy authentic flavors such as caramelized clay pot chicken or grilled beef lemongrass skewers. 

17. Nha Hang Thanh Tra – Da Nang Nha Hang Thanh Tra is known for its traditional seafood dishes. Try their signature dish of steamed sand goby with garlic and chili. 

18. Com Tam Thuan Kieu – Ho Chi Minh City Com tam is one of Vietnam’s most beloved dishes and at this eatery, it’s served up at its best. Choose from steamed broken rice topped with pork, shrimp or egg. 

19. Street Food Stalls – Everywhere! Vietnam’s street food scene is thriving, so be sure to try some local snacks while exploring. Look out for banh mi (Vietnamese sandwiches), spring rolls and che (sweet soup). 

20. La Verticale – Ho Chi Minh City This chic rooftop bar offers stunning views of the city as well as a menu of sophisticated dishes. Enjoy an array of small plates and creative cocktails while watching the sunset.

Traditional markets are an essential part of the shopping experience in Vietnam. Every city has a bustling market where visitors can find everything from clothing and souvenirs to fresh produce and seafood. Shopping at traditional markets is also a great way to get a glimpse into local life, as they tend to be filled with friendly locals bargaining for goods. 

Online Stores: - Online stores have become increasingly popular in Vietnam, offering convenience and competitive prices. From electronics to fashion items, there’s something for everyone on Vietnamese online stores. Many of them offer free shipping, making it easy to shop from home. 

Department Stores: - Department stores in Vietnam usually carry both international and domestic brands. They provide an enjoyable shopping experience, allowing customers to browse through different products and compare prices. Some of the most well-known department stores include Vincom, Parkson, and Aeon Mall. 

Boutiques: - Boutiques are scattered across the cities of Vietnam, offering shoppers stylish and unique clothes and accessories. This is the best place to pick up trendy items that you won’t find anywhere else. Prices vary depending on the store but they tend to be affordable. 

Street Vendors: - Street vendors are a great way to purchase souvenirs and gifts for loved ones back home. They can be found in many cities across Vietnam and usually sell items at very reasonable prices. It's also a great opportunity to practice your bargaining skills!

Vietnam is a long and narrow country located on the eastern coast of Southeast Asia. It has a total of 28 international and domestic airports, with some of them being used for both civilian and military purposes. The most important airport in Vietnam is Noi Bai International Airport, which serves as the main hub for airlines operating within the country and also serves international flights from major cities around the world. Other airports include 

• Tan Son Nhat International Airport, 

• Cam Ranh International Airport, 

• Da Nang International Airport, 

• Phu Quoc International Airport. 

Noi Bai International Airport: Located near Hanoi, Noi Bai International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in Vietnam. It serves as the main hub for several Vietnamese airlines, including Vietnam Airlines, VietJet Air, and Jetstar Pacific. This airport is connected to many major cities across the globe, such as Singapore, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Seoul, Sydney, London, and Los Angeles. Additionally, it operates both domestic and international flight services. 

Tan Son Nhat International Airport: Located in Ho Chi Minh City, Tan Son Nhat International Airport is the second largest and busiest airport in Vietnam. This airport is connected to many major cities across the globe, such as Singapore, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Seoul, Sydney, London, and Los Angeles. Additionally, it operates both domestic and international flight services. 

Cam Ranh International Airport: Located in the Khanh Hoa province, Cam Ranh International Airport is an important gateway to Nha Trang and other tourist destinations in Vietnam. The airport serves as a hub for many airlines operating within the country, such as VietJet Air, Jetstar Pacific, and Vietnam Airlines. It also offers direct flights to Hong Kong, Singapore, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, and Taipei. 

Da Nang International Airport: Located near Da Nang City, Da Nang International Airport is one of the busiest airports in Vietnam. This airport serves as a major hub for several Vietnamese airlines, including Vietnam Airlines, VietJet Air, and Jetstar Pacific. In addition, this airport is connected to many cities across the world, such as Singapore, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Seoul, Sydney, London, and Los Angeles. 

Phu Quoc International Airport: Located on the island of Phu Quoc, Phu Quoc International Airport serves as a major gateway for travelers visiting the island. This airport is connected to many major cities across the globe, such as Singapore, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Seoul, Sydney, London, and Los Angeles. Additionally, it operates both domestic and international flight services.

• Air Travel: Vietnam has a comprehensive network of both domestic and international airports, with the main hubs being Hanoi Noi Bai International Airport and Ho Chi Minh City’s Tan Son Nhat International Airport. The country is served by several international airlines such as Air France, Cathay Pacific, Korean Air, United Airlines, China Eastern, and Emirates. There are also numerous domestic airlines that provide flights between cities and provinces within the country. 
• Railway: The railway system in Vietnam is extensive and connects most major cities and towns throughout the country. It is operated by Vietnam Railway Corporation which runs the routes from Hanoi in the north to Ho Chi Minh City in the south. Trains run at regular intervals during the day and night and tickets can be easily purchased online or at train stations. 
• Road: Vietnam has an extensive network of roads, including highways and expressways, making it easy to get around the country by car. Drivers must have a valid license and follow traffic regulations. Motorbikes are the most popular form of transport in Vietnam, and many people prefer them for their convenience and cost-effectiveness. 
• Water Transport: Vietnam has an extensive network of rivers, lakes and canals which make it easy to travel around the country by boat. Travelers can take a scenic cruise along the Mekong River or explore smaller towns and villages along the many waterways in Vietnam. Ferries also run between some of the main cities such as Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.

Vietnam is an amazing country with a rich history and culture that has something for everyone. From its beautiful landscape to its vibrant cities, Vietnam offers travelers an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re looking to explore the wonders of nature or delve into the depths of Vietnamese culture, this Southeast Asian nation promises to leave you with lasting memories. In conclusion, Vietnam is truly one of the world's most fascinating destinations, offering visitors a unique blend of history, culture, and adventure.

Electricity

1. The power sockets in Vietnam are of the type F and C.
2. Electricity supply in Vietnam is 220 Volts at 50Hz similar to what we use in India.
3. Indian appliances require a power plug adapter for the socket types over here.

Sim and data roaming

• The common mobile operators in Vietnam are Viettel, Vinaphone, Mobifone and Vietnamobile.
• In Vietnam, a SIM card must be properly registered at the time of activation with the owner’s correct information, including their name, date of birth and ID number.
• We'd recommend the standard Viettel sim card for communication in Vietnam.
• Your basic calls + internet pack for 5 days starts from VND 100,000.

Cash & cards

• Vietnamese Dong is the official currency but USDs are also accepted in certain places
• The average cost of one meal/person is 40,000.00 VND which is close to 120 Rs
• The expenditure in Vietnam for a day per person will be around 100000 VND which is about Rs 300 which includes your meal & other personal expenses
• We’d advise you to carry USDs while travelling to Vietnam. On reaching Vietnam, you can have these USDs exchanged to Vietnamese Dong.

Health & Insurance

• Major Cities have big Hospitals, which could be priced higher
• Pharmacies are not advertised online but are on most high streets all over the main cities in Vietnam.
• If you are looking for a pharmacy after hours in Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi your best bet is to visit an International SOS Clinic or The Family Medical Practice that both have pharmacies in both cities that are open 24/7.
• Insurance is a must for Vietnam, as the cost of major medical treatment is prohibitive.
• A travel insurance policy to cover theft, loss and medical problems is the best bet.

Emergency contacts

Embassy of India in Vietnam

58-60 Tran Hung Dao, Hoan Kiem, Ha Noi, Vietnam

ph.no: +84-24-36330536, Email: cons.hanoi@mea.gov.in

Police:113, Ambulance:115, Fire department:114.