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  4. National Parks in Thailand: A Complete Guide & Planning Resource

National Parks in Thailand: A Complete Guide & Planning Resource

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There are 147 national parks in Thailand, a wide network of wildlife parks, waterfalls, caves, and trekking areas. Thailand national parks, unlike destinations which only focus on one ecosystem, run along pine ridges and misty northern mountains, down to central plains, and two southern seas with limestone islands. To the traveller, it translates to limitless options: family-friendly waterfalls, multi-day hiking, world-class diving in the marine parks and rare wildlife sightings. In a nutshell, there is no other nation with such a patchwork of ragged fringes.

Types of National Parks in Thailand (Wildlife, Waterfalls, Marine & Caves)

  • Wildlife parks in Thailand: Khao Yai, Kui Buri (elephants, hornbills).
  • Waterfalls & trekking in Thailand: Erawan waterfalls, Doi Inthanon trekking.
  • Marine parks in Thailand: Similan Islands, Surin Islands, Ang Thong Marine Park.
  • Caves & karsts in Thailand: Phang Nga Bay, Khao Sok limestone cliffs.

Thailand National Parks: Nature & Biodiversity Highlights

Thailand's biodiversity hotspots are worth visiting due to their diversity:

  • Northern highlands - foggy mountain ranges, pine ridges, and the birds.
  • Central Thailand - accessible waterfalls and wildlife safaris.
  • Southern marine parks - coral reefs, turquoise lagoons, and karst islands.

Unique microclimates, from high plateaus and evergreen forests to limestone cliffs and waterfalls.

Best Time to Visit Thailand National Parks (Seasons & Weather)

Every trip is characterised by seasonality:

  • Dry season (Nov - Feb) - Hiking is best in the north and the central areas.
  • Monsoon (Jun - Oct) -Tracks may be muddy/shut, some marine parks close.
  • Marine season (Nov - Apr) - During this period, the only season when diving in Similan and Surin is possible.

Rule of thumb: The closures and conditions should be verified before finalising plans.

Checkout: Best Time to Visit Thailand

How to Get to Thailand National Parks (Access & Transfers)

  • Parks that can be easily accessed: Khao Yai (2-3hours by car), Erawan (near Kanchanaburi).
  • Parks in the North: Doi Inthanon (side-trip to Chiang Mai).
  • Southern marine parks: Fly to either Phuket or Surat Thani and then travel by road and boat.
  • Remote parks: Kaeng Krachan and Phu Kradueng need more work and planning.

Accommodation in Thailand National Parks (Camping, Resorts & Family Stays)

  • Camping: Many national parks allow camping, but you’ll need to obtain a permit in advance. Some parks provide designated campsites with basic facilities such as restrooms and food stalls, while others may require you to bring your own gear.
  • Resorts: Well-developed parks, like Khao Yai National Park and popular marine parks, often have nearby resorts ranging from budget to luxury. These are ideal for travellers who prefer more comfort while still staying close to nature.
  • Family & Group Stays: Several parks offer lodges, cabins, or family-sized bungalows. The availability and quality of these facilities vary by park, so it’s best to check and book ahead of your visit.

Top Things to Do in Thailand National Parks

Wildlife & Safari Parks in Thailand (Khao Yai, Kui Buri) 

  • Kui Buri National Park - Wild herds of elephants.
  • Khao Yai National Park - Hornbills, gibbons, and drive-through safaris.

Waterfalls & Trekking Trails in Thailand (Erawan, Doi Inthanon, Phu Kradueng) 

  • Erawan National Park - Seven-level waterfalls with blue pools.
  • Phu Kradueng - I Overnight trekking adventure.
  • Doi Inthanon National Park – Hiking and bird watching.

Diving & Snorkelling in Thailand Marine National Parks (Similan, Surin, Ang Thong) 

  • Similan Islands diving - World reefs.
  • Surin Islands snorkelling - Minor coral reefs and turtles.
  • Ang Thong Marine Park - Island-hopping and kayaking.

Caves & Karst Landscapes in Thailand National Parks (Phang Nga Bay, Khao Sok)

  • Phang Nga Bay - Famous limestone cliffs and sea caves.
  • Khao Sok National Park - Theatrical cliffs and Cheow Lan Lake.

Checkout: Things to Do in Thailand

Thailand National Parks by Region

Northern Thailand (Doi Inthanon, Doi Phu Kha, Doi Suthep)

  • Known for: Cool mountain weather, scenic treks, and excellent birdwatching.
  • Best time to visit: November to February (cool and dry season).

Central Thailand – Parks Near Bangkok (Khao Yai, Erawan)

  • Known for: Easy access from Bangkok, waterfalls, hiking trails, and family-friendly activities.
  • Best time to visit: November to February.

Southern Marine Parks (Similan, Surin, Ang Thong)

  • Known for: World-class diving and snorkelling, coral reefs, and island-hopping adventures.
  • Best time to visit: November to April (when the seas are calm and clear).

Remote & Lesser-Known Parks (Phu Kradueng, Kaeng Krachan)

  • Known for: Rich biodiversity, wildlife spotting, and off-the-beaten-path trekking.
  • Best for: Adventurous travellers seeking solitude and nature immersion.

Thailand National Parks Entrance Fees, Permits & Bookings

  • Admission charge: 40-200 THB (more expensive for foreigners).
  • Camping and overnights: Permits are needed (Phu Kradueng).
  • Marine parks: Only a few places; reserve months earlier.
  • Operators: Most Thailand national park packages come bundled with transport, permits, guides, and accommodation. Depending on your style of travel, Pickyourtrail helps you pick from Thailand packages where everything is taken care of, including flights, transportation, tours, and even permits to have a hassle-free vacation.

Safety Tips & Responsible Travel in Thailand National Parks

  • Feed not wildlife: maintain a distance.
  • Reef-safe sunscreen in marine parks.
  • Trail safety: Shoe prognosis, weather knowledge.
  • Protection laws: Fee, no digging, no leaving a trace.

When to Avoid Crowds: Peak & Off-Season Travel Tips

  • December to March: High season - Crowds and higher prices can be expected.
  • May to October: Monsoon - Fewer tourists and limited area around marine areas.
  • March to April: October to November: Shoulder months - Mixed decision: average crowds and excellent weather.

Final Thoughts: Why You Should Visit Thailand's National Parks

Thailand's national parks show that variety in itself is a luxury. The adventures woven into the geography of the country range from hazy mountain ridges to blue oceans, all parks. Be it a family, a trekker, a diver or a photographer, the parks in Thailand are not just places to visit but many to experience even after the journey is over, and they are often a highlight in well-planned Thailand tour packages.

FAQs: Thailand National Parks Travel Guide

How many national parks are in Thailand?

Thailand boasts of 147 national parks, of which there are wildlife and marine parks.

What is the best time to visit Thailand national parks?

Nov-Feb to walk around the north/central parks.
Nov-Apr as of diving/snorkelling in Similan and Surin.

How much are entrance fees for Thailand national parks in 2025?

Their prices range between 40 and 200 THB, and they are more expensive for foreigners.

Do you need permits for Thailand national parks?

Yes, particularly in cases of overnight camping, journeys such as Phu Kradueng and marine diving tours.

Which are the best national parks in Thailand for families?

The family favourites are Khao Yai (safari + waterfalls) and Erawan waterfalls (easy trails, swimming pools).

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