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- Ayutthaya Travel Guide - Ancient Capital Of Thailand's Kingdoms & Heritage
Ayutthaya Travel Guide - Ancient Capital of Thailand's Kingdoms & Heritage
Ayutthaya, once the glorious capital of the Kingdom of Siam, now lies in ruins, but its magnificence still resonates through time. As you step into this historical city, you are transported back to a golden era, when grand temples, majestic palaces, and bustling markets flourished. Ayutthaya will be a beautiful add-on to your Thailand trip packages.
Ayutthaya Geography
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya is located on the flat river plain of the Chao Phraya River valley and covers 2,557 square kilometers (987 square miles). Because of the existence of the Lopburi and Pa Sak rivers, the province is a major rice production region. The entire forest area is 0.05 km2 (0.019 sq mi), or 0.02 millimeters per millimeter of provincial territory.
Ayutthaya is geographically split into sixteen districts, 209 subdistricts, and 1,328 villages. Ayutthaya is unique among Thailand's provinces and one of the best places to visit in Thailand.
Ayutthaya Weather
Year-round, temperatures in Ayutthaya range from 31°C (87°F) to 35°C (96°F). The best months to visit Ayutthaya are the dry months of January, February, November, and December.
Ayutthaya, one of the top tourist destinations in Thailand, is located on the central plains, and has traditionally had three seasons:
- March to May is the hot season.
- June to October is the rainy season.
- November to February is the cool season.
History of Ayutthaya
King Uthong, a Chinese merchant, moved his court from U-Thong to avoid the plague and founded Ayutthaya in 1350 AD. The name of this city is inspired by Ayodhya, the birthplace of Lord Rama, the hero of the Hindu epic Ramayana. Because of conquest, expansion, and trade, this beautiful city grew in size and economic influence, soon surpassing the power of the ancient capitals of the Kingdom of Thailand. Ayutthaya was soon declared the new capital by King U-Thong (aka Ramathibodi I) before his death in 1369. The Burmese army attacked and burned the city to the ground in 1767 AD. After Ayutthaya was destroyed, the capital was relocated to Bangkok, and efforts were made to recreate the city's urban design and architectural style. In Thai, Bangkok's official name remains "Ayutthaya" as part of its official name.
Places To Visit in Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya, one of Thailand’s best tourist destinations, is a mesmerizing place that captures the essence of Thailand's ancient beauty. Steeped in rich history and adorned with magnificent architecture, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a glimpse into the country's glorious past. There are so many temples, museums, and other attractions in Ayutthaya, and listed below are some of the best places to visit in Ayutthaya, Thailand.
- Ayutthaya Historical Park
- Wiharn Phra Mongkhon Bophit
- Chedi Phra Sri Suriyothai
- Ayutthaya City Park
- Wat Suwan Dararam
- Chao Phrom Market
- Wat Lokkayasutharam
- Elephant Stay
- Wat Ratchaburana
- Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
- Wat Yai Chai Mongkol
- Wat Chaiwatthanaram
- Bang Pa-In Palace
- Wat Na Phra Men
- Wat Phra Si Sanphet
Things To Do in Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya, the ancient capital of Thailand, holds a rich history and captivating beauty that attract tourists from all over the world. It is a must-visit destination in Thailand for anyone curious about ancient civilizations. With its magnificent temples, impressive ruins, and rich cultural heritage, Ayutthaya offers a unique glimpse into the glorious past of Thailand. Here is the list of the top things to do in Ayutthaya:
- See how kings lived in their royal palaces
- Time Travel at Ayutthaya Historical Park
- Bring out your inner child at the Million Toy Museum
- Embark on a romantic dinner cruise around Ayutthaya Island
- Discover local flavors at Chao Phrom Market
- Visit Wat Chaiwattanaram, a historically significant temple
- Don't miss Ayothaya Floating Market
- Discover the world of elephants and witness Thailand's love for elephants
People often take a day tour from Bangkok to visit the archeological sites in this region. Ayutthaya is a great place to include in your Thailand tour package itinerary.
Ayutthaya is a historical city located in central Thailand, approximately 80 kilometers north of Bangkok.
Ayutthaya is easily accessible from Bangkok by train, bus, or private car. The most convenient and popular way is by taking a train from Bangkok's Hua Lamphong Station, which offers a scenic and comfortable journey.
Exploring Ayutthaya's historical sites can be done by bicycle, tuk-tuk, or renting a motorbike. Many visitors find biking to be a popular and enjoyable way to navigate between the ruins and experience the city's charm up close.
Yes, there is an entrance fee to visit the major historical sites and temples in Ayutthaya. The fees help in the conservation and maintenance of these significant cultural landmarks.
Yes, Ayutthaya is a popular destination for a day trip from Bangkok. It's easily reachable within a couple of hours, making it an ideal choice for travelers looking to explore historical and cultural sites near the capital.
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