The capital city of Vietnam is a wonderful destination to visit, as it exists in a blended beauty of traditions, historical and cultural heritages and modernity. You get to witness the incredibly gorgeous ancient temples, the colonial architecture, busy markets and tranquil lakes that provide for a wholesome trip experience. There are a number of different places to visit in Hanoi that offer an enchanting experience for its travellers, whether you want to visit the Old Quarter, visit the historical and cultural sites and learn about the heritage, enjoy the breathtaking natural beauty or indulge in the deliciousness of the native cuisine at the street markets. This city promises an unforgettable vacation to all its travellers, regardless of the activities they want to engage in.
Located in the heart of Hanoi is Hoan Kiem Lake, a peaceful oasis that attracts both locals and visitors alike. The lake has a legendary ancient history, having been given the name after the legendary sword, which was returned by Emperor Le Loi to a golden turtle god. In the centre of the lake, you can find the small but important Turtle Tower, symbolising ancient mythology. The Ngoc Son Temple is a wonderful temple found on Jade Island, which is linked by the lovely red Huc Bridge. This is a tourist attraction that definitely needs to be visited, especially known for its historical significance and picturesque environment. The lake precinct is particularly active early in the morning with tai chi practice from locals and at night with vibrant street performances.
The Old Quarter is located in the main centre of Hanoi, which is a labyrinth of 36 narrow streets that have preserved their charm for centuries. Each street there was used to specialise in a specific trade, from silk to silverware, and is now one of the most important and liveliest centres of commerce and culture, making it one of the best places to go in Hanoi. One of the main highlights of this area is the Train Street, where you get to dine at trackside cafes and restaurants and enjoy delicious meals as the trains pass by you just inches away. You will also notice how the locals go about their daily lives and vendors set up shops near the tracks and continue their daily lives alongside the rumbles of the train. Visitors can stroll through the busy markets and view the colonial buildings and architecture as well as indulge in the authentic Vietnamese cuisine such as pho and bun cha served at roadside stalls. The Old Quarter also boasts small cafes, art galleries, traditional water puppet theatres and is a must-see for any traveller visiting Hanoi.
Built in 1070, the Temple of Literature is one of Hanoi’s most significant historical sites and the first national university in Vietnam. Dedicated to Confucius, the temple is a symbol of education and scholarship of the country. This building has been beautifully preserved for centuries and features five courtyards, ornate pavilions, and tranquil gardens. The stone stelae, engraved with the names of past scholars, offer deep insights into Vietnam’s rich academic traditions, making it an interesting place for history buffs. Visitors also get to explore the temple’s peaceful atmosphere while getting to learn about the country’s intellectual heritage.
The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is a sombre and respected location where the preserved body of Vietnam's revolutionary leader, Ho Chi Minh, rests in state. This popular landmark, located at the Ba Dinh Square, is a beautiful granite structure constructed after Lenin's Mausoleum in Moscow, where travellers can pay respects by visiting the mausoleum. Furthermore, you can also see the Presidential Palace and Ho Chi Minh's modest stilt house, which gives you an idea of the simple life of the esteemed Vietnamese leader.
The Hanoi Opera House is a cultural icon of the city's centre, which stands as one of the testaments to the French colonial architecture. The opera house, built in 1911, conducts a wide range of performances, ranging from classical concerts to traditional Vietnamese opera and modern productions, offering peak entertainment to visitors and locals alike. The exquisite architecture and elegant interiors along with the wonderful performances make this one of the top places to see in Hanoi. The surrounding neighbourhood is home to high-end hotels, cafes and an energetic nightlife, making it perfect for walking around in the evening.
Dong Xuan Market is one of the largest indoor markets in Hanoi, which offers a busy, fun and lively shopping experience. If you are a shopaholic, then this the right place for you, as this market is lined with numerous stalls selling textiles, electronics, souvenirs and local handicrafts. It is also a great place to try Hanoi’s street food, with vendors selling native delicacies like banh cuon or steamed rice rolls, and cha ca or grilled fish with turmeric and dill. Regardless of whether you’re looking for a shopping spree or a taste of Hanoi’s vibrant market culture, Dong Xuan Market must surely be included in your itinerary.
Hoa Lo Prison, infamously known as the “Hanoi Hilton” by American prisoners of war, is a historical site that provides insights into Vietnam’s dark and troubled past. This prison was constructed by the French in the late 19th century and was used to hold political prisoners during the colonial period. However, it was later used to imprison American prisoners of war during the Vietnam War. Although, it is currently being used as a museum to showcase artifacts, photographs and personal testimonies, offering visitors a greater insight into Vietnam's independence struggles and war history.
The West Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Hanoi that provides a stunning and peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of urban life and is also encircled by high-class restaurants, cafes and ancient temples. A large highlight of this area is the Tran Quoc Pagoda, which is the oldest temple in Hanoi and has origins dating back to the 6th century. This destination has an elevated natural beauty as it is located on a small island, thus making it one of the best places to visit in Hanoi. Tourists can go on boat rides, cycle around the shores of the lake, or enjoy fresh seafood at the lakeside restaurants.