National Museum of Maldives: Complete Guide to Malé’s Cultural Heritage (2025)

One of the best places in the Maldives is the National Museum in Malé. The National Museum of Maldives is the cultural centrepiece of the country, where visitors get a chance to explore the entertaining historical experience of the Maldives. Located within Sultan Park in the heart of Malé, this three-story museum preserves the rich heritage of Maldivian civilisation from ancient Buddhist kingdoms to modern Islamic culture. 

Key Takeaways

• The National Museum in Malé houses over 6,000 historical artefacts spanning Buddhist and Islamic periods, making it the premier cultural attraction in the Maldives capital
• Located in Sultan Park (former royal palace grounds), the museum offers insight into 800+ years of Maldivian history through royal treasures, ancient sculptures, and maritime artefacts
• Entry costs around Rs. 144 (MVR 25) for adults, with free admission for children under 12, open Tuesday-Sunday from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM
• The museum is easily accessible from Velana International Airport (15-20 minutes by taxi) and within walking distance from major hotels in the Malé city centre
• Plan 2-3 hours for a comprehensive visit, with highlights including the 6-meter whale skeleton, Buddhist stone carvings, and royal throne collection.

Why Visit the National Museum of Maldives?

The National Museum presents a unique opportunity in the Maldives to learn more about the national identity of the country. While most visitors come to the Maldives for luxury and relaxation, this museum reveals the sophisticated Maldivian civilisation.

The Sultan Park Museum is the last remaining building of the Maldivian Royal Palace and its extensive collection of artefacts stands as a testament to Maldivian architectural heritage.

History and Architecture of the National Museum in Malé

The National Museum of Maldives is a beautiful three-story colonial-style building that was established in 1952 to preserve the history of the Maldivian culture. The museum complex is formed from two large buildings, which are separated by the gold-domed Islamic Centre, called the Grand Friday Mosque.

Collections and Artefacts: What to See Inside the National Museum

The museum was established with the sole purpose of preserving and showcasing the Maldivian way of life and their rich cultural history. 

Pre-Islamic Buddhist Era Artefacts

The Maldives Heritage Centre is home to an extensive collection of stone sculptures and artefacts from the Maldives’ Buddhist period that shed light on the religious and cultural life of ancient Maldivians. These artefacts of finely-carved coral stone illustrate the high level of artistic heritage which the islands enjoyed before Islam.

Royal Islamic Period Treasures

The Islamic collections boast an impressive collection of royal items and personal possessions of the Maldivian sultans.  

• Royal Thrones and Palanquins: Thrones decorated in style, which were used on ceremonial occasions.
• Ceremonial Costumes: Royal apparel worn by kings, queens and court officials
• Royal Jewellery: Royal jewellery pieces and accessories.
• Court Furniture: The complex carvings of wooden pieces used to furnish the royal palace.

Modern Historical Items

The museum preserves vintage cannons, broken portions of Buddhist and Hindu idols, photographs of political occasions and a replica of the pen used to sign the Declaration of Independence from Britain.

Must-See Highlights at the Maldives National Museum

The museum also showcases some of the best-preserved historical attractions in Malé.

• Longman’s Beaked Whale Skeleton: The museum exhibits a complete 6-meter-long skeleton of a Longman Beaked Whale. It is one of the rare species that has never been seen alive in the wild, making it valuable for educational purposes.   
• Mohamed Thakurufaanu’s Rifle: The museum features the rifle used by the national hero, Mohamed Thakurufaanu, in his combat against the Portuguese in the 16th century.
• Maldives’ First Telephone and Printing Press: The museum holds the first telephone, gramophone and printing press used within the country.
• Maldivian Decorative Art: Fine specimens of handcrafted Maldivian decorative items that showcase the skills and craftsmanship of the island people.

Best Time to Visit the National Museum in Malé

The National Museum can be visited year-round, but visiting during the Maldivian history museum during the best time to visit can enhance your experience.

• Morning visits (10:00-11:30 AM) are cooler and less crowded.
• Weekdays are less crowded than the weekends
• Dry season (December-April) is the most comfortable time to explore Malé

How to Reach the National Museum of Maldives

The museum’s central location and Maldives transportation system make it easily accessible from anywhere in Malé.

• From Velana International Airport: 15-20 minute taxi ride (approximately 8 km)
• Public Transportation: Take bus routes to Sultan Park Bus Station on Medhuziyaarai Magu
• On Foot: Walking distance from most hotels in the Malé city centre
• By Ferry: The Presidential Jetty is just 200 meters north of the museum

Visitor Information: Tickets, Timings, and Guidelines

Opening Hours and Admission Fees

• Operating Days: Tuesday through Sunday
• Hours: 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM
• Closed: Mondays and public holidays
• Admission: Rs. 145 (MVR 25) for adults, free for children under 12
• Group Rates: Available for educational groups with advance booking

Photography Rules and Dress Code

• Photography is usually allowed in most places, but flash photography may not be allowed near sensitive artefacts. 
• Tourists are encouraged to dress modestly by wearing clothes that cover their shoulders and knees.

Nearby Attractions Around the National Museum

Sultan Park

The museum is located in Sultan Park, which consists of walking paths and gardens that can be used to relax between museum visits.

Islamic Centre and Grand Friday Mosque

Located directly across from the museum, this golden-domed mosque is one of Malé’s most recognised historical landmarks in the Maldives, which offers insight into contemporary Maldivian Islamic culture.

Malé Fish Market

The busy fish market gives a lively contrast to the peaceful historical nature of the museum and showcases the everyday life in the Maldivian capital.

Republic Square

A central social area is where cultural activities and festivals are held, usually with traditional music and dance shows.

Conclusion: A Cultural Window into the Maldivian Soul

The National Museum of Maldives serves as a bridge between the country’s rich past and its modern identity. The National Museum offers something invaluable that no resort or beach experience can provide—authentic insight into the heart of Maldivian civilisation. Whether you’re interested in ancient Buddhist sculptures or royal Islamic art, this museum delivers a complete cultural experience. Plan your Maldives itinerary with PickYourTrail’s customisable Maldives Tour Packages to gain a deeper appreciation for this remarkable island nation’s cultural heritage.

FAQ: National Museum of Maldives (2025 Update)

What are the National Museum Maldives’ opening hours and ticket prices? 

The National Museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Adult admission costs Rs. 144 (MVR 25), while children under 12 enter free. The museum is closed on Mondays and public holidays.

How long should I spend at the National Museum in Malé? 

Plan 2-3 hours for a comprehensive visit to see all three floors and read the exhibit descriptions. History enthusiasts may want to allocate additional time, while those with limited schedules can see the main highlights in 90 minutes.

What are the must-see artefacts at the National Museum Maldives? 

Key highlights include the 6-meter-long Longman’s Beaked Whale skeleton, Mohamed Thakurufaanu’s 16th-century rifle, ancient Buddhist stone carvings, royal thrones and ceremonial costumes, and the country’s first telephone and printing press.

Is photography allowed inside the National Museum? 

Photography is generally permitted throughout most of the museum, though flash photography may be restricted near sensitive artefacts. Always check for specific signage in each exhibit area and ask staff if you’re unsure.

How do I get to the National Museum from Malé airport? 

The museum is 15-20 minutes from Velana International Airport by taxi (approximately 8 km). You can also take public buses to Sultan Park Bus Station on Medhuziyaarai Magu, which is directly adjacent to the museum entrance.