Driving in Japan: Complete Guide for Tourists

Driving in Japan is an incredible way to explore the country beyond the usual tourist spots. From cherry blossom-lined streets to scenic coastal drives and mountain roads, self-driving gives you the freedom to follow your Japan road trip itinerary at your own pace. If you’re wondering, “Can tourists drive in Japan?”, the answer is yes, provided you have an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your valid home country license. This guide walks you through the driving rules in Japan for tourists, how to obtain your IDP, key road safety tips, and practical advice for a smooth driving experience in 2026.

Key Takeaways

• Tourists can drive in Japan with a valid International Driving Permit (IDP) and their home country license.
• Japan follows left-hand driving, with strict adherence to traffic rules and courteous road etiquette.
• Understanding Japan’s toll system (ETC), speed limits, and local driving culture is essential for a safe and enjoyable road trip.
• Renting a car allows you to explore beyond cities, following scenic routes and hidden gems on your Japan road trip itinerary.
• Always carry your IDP for Japan from India and your original driving license when driving in Japan.

International Driving Permit (IDP) Requirements for Japan

Before hitting the roads of Japan, you must obtain an IDP for Japan from India if you’re an Indian citizen. This permit acts as an official translation of your driving license and is accepted internationally, including in Japan.

Documents required to apply in India (2026 update):

• Valid Indian driving license (permanent or provisional)
• Two recent passport-sized photos
• Completed IDP application form
• Valid passport for identification
• Proof of residence
• Optional: flight tickets, travel itineraries, or visa details

Tips:

• Ensure your IDP follows the 1949 Geneva Convention format.
• Keep both your Indian driving license and IDP handy while driving in Japan.
• Application fees range from ₹1,000–₹1,500, and processing is typically completed in 1–3 business days.

For more details, visit the official Parivahan portal to apply online or check your local RTO office.

How to Apply for an International Driving Permit (IDP)

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Check Eligibility: Must be at least 18 years old with a valid Indian driving license.
2. Prepare Documents: Gather all required documents and photos.
3. Choose Application Method: Apply online via the Parivahan portal or offline at your RTO.
4. Submit Application: Upload documents online or submit them physically at the RTO.
5. Pay Fee: ₹1,000–₹1,500. Payment methods vary by RTO.
6. Receive IDP: Pick up from RTO or receive by mail. Verify the details and validity period.

Tip: Your IDP is valid for one year and can be used in other countries that recognise the Geneva Convention format.

Japan’s Driving Rules for Tourists

Driving in Japan is safe and organised, but it’s essential to understand local rules to avoid fines or accidents.

Basic Road Rules

• Driving side: Left-hand driving in Japan
• Minimum driving age: 18 years; car rentals usually require 21–25 years
• Speed limits:
  • Urban areas: 40–60 km/h (25–37 mph)
  • Rural roads: 50–60 km/h (31–37 mph)
  • Expressways: 80–100 km/h (50–62 mph)
• Seat belts: Mandatory for all passengers
• Traffic signals: Red = Stop, Yellow = Prepare to stop, Green = Go
• Emergency numbers: Police: 110, Fire/Ambulance: 119

Road Etiquette:

• Maintain a safe distance and avoid tailgating
• Be courteous and patient; Japanese drivers value politeness
• Avoid honking unless necessary

Japan Toll System (ETC)

Japan’s expressways use the ETC toll system:

• Three lanes at toll booths: ETC-only, cash-only, or mixed
• Renting a car with an ETC card simplifies toll payments
• Some highways may charge higher fees during peak travel periods

Explore More: Discover our Japan travel guide for itineraries, attractions, and curated experiences to pair with your road trip.

Unwritten Driving Etiquette in Japan

Japan places great emphasis on road courtesy, beyond standard traffic rules:

• Use the right lanes for passing; avoid lingering in them
• Blinking hazards 2–3 times signals “thank you” to other drivers
• Turn on hazards during sudden traffic stops to alert vehicles behind
• Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs; penalties are severe
• Observe paid parking rules; illegal parking is strictly enforced

Pro tip: Familiarise yourself with Japanese road signs, many of which include pictograms and English labels.

Renting a Car in Japan: Practical Tips

For tourists planning a Japan car rental guide:

• Most rentals require an IDP, a passport, and a credit card
• A GPS with an English language is recommended for navigation
• Choose vehicles based on route type: compact cars for cities, SUVs for mountainous areas
• Always confirm insurance coverage, including liability and collision protection

Conclusion: Driving in Japan

Driving in Japan offers an unparalleled way to experience the country’s landscapes, from bustling cities to serene countryside. By securing an IDP for Japan from India, understanding driving rules in Japan for tourists, and following local etiquette, you can enjoy a safe and memorable adventure. With careful planning, respectful driving, and awareness of local regulations, a self-driven trip across Japan can be a highlight of your travel journey. Book your Japan travel package today!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Can tourists drive in Japan with an Indian license?
Yes, but only with a valid International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside your Indian driving license.

2. How do I apply for an IDP for Japan from India?
You can apply online via the Parivahan portal or at your local RTO by submitting your documents and paying a small fee.

3. Is driving in Japan on the left-hand side safe for Indian tourists?
Yes. While Japan drives on the left, the roads are well-marked, and traffic rules are strictly enforced. Careful adherence ensures a safe experience.

4. What is the cost of renting a car in Japan?
Depending on vehicle type, rental duration, and insurance, prices typically range from ¥5,000–¥12,000 per day (~₹2,800–₹6,800).

5. Are English signs and GPS available while driving in Japan?
Yes, major highways, expressways, and urban areas include English signage. GPS devices or rental car navigation systems often offer English interfaces.